1. Introduction
The invention of the “Draisine”, a velocipede which is the forerunner of the bicycle, by Karl Drais 200 years ago in Mannheim in 1817, had a major influence on mobility behaviour and transport planning but also on the social structures of societies. The “International Cycling Conference” (ICC) takes this opportunity to convene stakeholders working on cycling and active mobility.
Today, travel by bicycle and foot and also stakeholder commitment to these forms of travel are increasing in many countries all over the world. Research and practice, however, often go their separate ways. For example, findings from research are not necessarily integrated in practice, and research does not always account for the realities of what constrains or motivates policy development and implementation on the ground.
To further make the case for active mobility much more can be done to create or highlight synergies across fields of practice and research in transport planning, public health, environmental quality, climate change, economic and business development, or social affairs.
What is needed today is more collaboration between the fields of practice and research to ensure optimal solutions are implemented. The ICC aims to bring together a better understanding of all fields relevant to the promotion of active mobility, ranging from the determinants of active mobility to the development and impacts of policies and interventions, including the role of culture and governance. The ambition is to create a common framing through exchanging disciplinary perspectives.
The special characteristic of the ICC is the collaboration of research and practice. The ICC will give a platform to academics and practitioners involved in research and practice related to cycling and active mobility. Oral presentations from submitted papers from research and practice will be paired whenever possible so that researchers get direct feedback from practitioners and vice versa.