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  • Article from 18.02.2014 | Last changed: 17.11.2025

    Soil science

    A floor pit with differently coloured layers.

    … of these functions. last update on 18.02.2014 Soil science is a discipline that is practiced by agricultural engineers, geographers, geologists, and lately … and all of its various properties. These findings are incorporated into soil maps that are indispensable for successful and effective soil conservation. In the … “soil of the year” has been selected, and is announced each 5 December. Another and more recent focus of soil science is effective soil conservation, which mainly aims …

  • Article from 19.12.2024 | Last changed: 17.06.2025

    Concepts and mitigation strategies

    Photo of an arm with a doctor's coat and gloves holding a globe.

    … as early as the drug development stage, for example, by designing active substances that are more degradable in sewage treatment plants and in the environment. Under the concept … Standards and the OGewV. The UBA, in cooperation with the federal states, is working on the establishment of Environmental Quality Standards for certain …

  • Article from 18.12.2024 | Last changed: 17.06.2025

    Environmental aspects of the authorisation of human medicinal pro

    Das Foto zeigt mehrere Erlenmeyerkolben mit grünlichem Inhalt, die in einer hellerleuchteten Laborumgebung auf einem Tisch aufgereiht sind.

    … and veterinary medicinal products and to impose environmental protection measures when necessary. If risk mitigation measures are not feasible for a veterinary … for. It was only with the EU Directive 2001/83/EC, amended by Directive 2004/27/EC, that an assessment of possible environmental impacts became mandatory for human … litre. For these substances, a detailed Phase II risk assessment is required regardless of the expected environmental concentration. In the case of substances with …

  • Article from 18.12.2024 | Last changed: 17.06.2025

    Environmental effects of pharmaceutical substances

    Photo of a hand wearing a plastic glove taking a water sample in a glass container from a body of water.

    … substances Taking a water sample Source: chayantorn / Adobe Stock Despite the fact that, according to current knowledge, there are no known effects on human health, … is crucial for human and animal health. However, both this and the sometimes careless handling of pharmaceuticals are leading to increasing pollution of the … Umwelt“ Dieter H, Götz, K, Kümmerer K, Keil F (2010): Handlungsmöglichkeiten zur Minderung des Eintrags von Humanarzneimitteln und ihren Rückständen in das Roh- und …

  • Article from 17.12.2024 | Last changed: 17.06.2025

    Entry and occurrence of human pharmaceuticals in the environment

    Pharmaceutical substances have been detected in the environment in at least 89 countries around the world.

    … by the German Environment Agency as potentially environmentally relevant, meaning that according to the current evaluation criteria of the European Medicines Agency … into the environment via effluent discharges. Pharmaceuticals also enter wastewater when they are washed off after applying medicines to the skin. This can be minimised … in der Umwelt Umweltaspekte bei der Zulassung von Humanarzneimitteln Konzepte und Minderungsstrategien Tags environment pharmaceutical entry path … Residues of …

  • Article from 13.12.2024 | Last changed: 17.06.2025

    Dispensing drugs: Environmental aspects

    Photo of a consultation in a pharmacy.

    … pharmaceutical-technological expertise. For environmental protection, it is crucial that they apply this knowledge in collaboration with the medical profession. For example, it would be beneficial if pharmacists could, when possible, offer advice on environmentally friendlier pharmaceuticals when … Arzneimitteln Umweltaspekte bei der Zulassung von Humanarzneimitteln Konzepte und Minderungsstrategien Umweltbewusste Entsorgung von Medikamentenresten …

  • Article from 12.12.2024 | Last changed: 17.06.2025

    Environmentally conscious disposal of leftover drugs

    Photo: Hand throws pills into toilet overlaid with prohibition symbol

    … Environmentally conscious disposal of leftover drugs Do NOT dispose of leftover drugs via the toilet or sink Source: German Environment … bodies is more important than recycling the packaging (e.g. bottles or ampoules). When disposing of medicines in household waste, ensure they are inaccessible to … expired drugs protects water bodies Proper disposal of leftover medicines ensures that they are sent to waste incineration and thus completely destroyed. In contrast, …

  • Article from 11.12.2024 | Last changed: 24.07.2025

    Environmentally conscious use of medicinal products

    Photo of a young woman using a laptop, medication in one hand, looking up information online, with more medication on a table in the background

    … the environment without compromising your own health. It is essential to emphasise that these recommendations do not suggest altering the treatment prescribed by your doctor or forgoing vital medicines when you are ill. Rather, they are intended to encourage informed choices, keeping the environmental impact of your healthcare in mind and minimising it where possible. Checklist: Eco-friendly Use of Medications …

  • Article from 20.01.2025 | Last changed: 17.06.2025

    Entry, occurrence, and effects of pharmaceuticals in the environm

    Photo of digestion towers reflected in the secondary clarifier of a wastewater treatment plant

    … the environment Pharmaceutical substances are highly biologically active compounds that are specifically designed to interfere with the regulatory mechanisms of … wide range of specific effects, pharmaceuticals also impact other living organisms when they enter the environment. For many pharmaceuticals, the extent of the risks … for aquatic organisms but also an essential resource for human life. Nevertheless, individual studies have detected traces of pharmaceuticals in drinking water, …

  • Article from 11.10.2024 | Last changed: 05.02.2025

    EU Regulation concerning fluorinated greenhouse gases

    … the competent authorities of the federal states can be found on the website of the Working Group on Chemical Safety (BLAC) ((Thema … quotas. All the demand for HFCs in the EU will compete for a single total quantity; that is, there are no quotas for the individual Member States or individual … have placed HFCs on the market in quantities of 100 tonnes of CO2 equivalent or more per calendar year have required a quota. With the entry into force of …

  • Article from 28.10.2024 | Last changed: 25.08.2025

    Report on 14 regional and national Sustainability Research needs

    U-Shaped tables with 12 participants, listening to one speaking

    … Innovation Agenda (SRIA). These workshops were previously informed by a desk study that identified key challenges and needs related to the four CASRI focus themes - … opportunities in this field. Key Findings of the National Interviews and Workshops More than 600 expert interviews and 14 national stakeholder workshops sampled and …