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  • KomPass: Area of action climate impact from 06.01.2023 | Last changed: 07.01.2026

    Climate Impacts: Field of Action Biological Diversity

    colourful flowering summer meadow

    … Germany in recent decades. Changes in the seasonal development phases show for the snowdrop, which marks the beginning of early spring, that it flowers three days … birds have arrived 0.5-2.8 days earlier since 1960. Swallows (Hirundinidae) now return on average ten days earlier from warmer areas, starlings (Sturnus … of various amphibian species, e. g. European tree frog (Hyla arborea) , which are now observed earlier in many places. Phenological changes have consequences for the …

  • KomPass: Area of action adaptation from 06.01.2023 | Last changed: 18.12.2025

    Adaptation: Field of Action Tourism

    Beach chairs at the Baltic Sea

    … low mountain ranges and lower-lying areas of the Alps, a significant decline in snow guarantee in winter sports areas has been observed over the last 50 years with … in precipitation. In general, different strategies of adaptation to decreasing snow guarantee can be considered: physical, technical and social (behavioural) … of the slopes in winter, additional days can be gained thanks to the higher albedo value of the snow. In snow farming, snow fences are installed to prevent new snow

  • KomPass: Area of action climate impact from 06.01.2023 | Last changed: 18.12.2025

    Climate Impacts: Field of Action Tourism

    Beach chairs at the Baltic Sea

    … great importance for tourism and offer special nature experience programmes (e. g. guided tours, nature trails). With regard to climate change, it is expected that … great importance for tourism and offer special nature experience programmes (e. g. guided tours, nature trails). With regard to climate change, it is expected that …

  • KomPass: Area of action climate impact from 11.01.2022 | Last changed: 08.01.2026

    Climate Impacts: Field of Action Water Resources, Water Management, Coastal and Marine Protection

    People standing on a seat bench surrounded by water

    … affect groundwater quality because they lower the oxygen content and pH values of the groundwater through increased decomposition of organic matter. … 1.10 metres (each relative to the period 1986 to 2005). It can be assumed that the values for the German North Sea coast correspond to the global sea level rise. …

  • KomPass: Area of action climate impact from 06.07.2022 | Last changed: 08.01.2026

    Climate Impacts: Field of Action Human Health

    A baby hand holding the finger of an adult

    … flowering period of certain plants (e.g. hazel, alder) and thus the pollen season now begin much earlier than in the past 20 to 30 years. Phenological observations … or fungal species) in the environment can affect human health. Among the better known water-borne and potentially dangerous bacteria are cyanobacteria ("blue-green … flowering period of certain plants (e.g. hazel, alder) and thus the pollen season now begin much earlier than in the past 20 to 30 years. Phenological observations …