Indicator: Environmental costs of energy and road transport
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A distance-based toll makes it possible to set differentiated charges for infrastructure and other costs incurred by society as a result of road traffic. Frequent drivers pay more than occasional drivers, resulting in positive ecological and traffic steering effects. The time-based vignette is not a meaningful solution, since it amounts to a flat rate charge for frequent road users.
Traffic is growing and growing – and presenting cities around the world with similar challenges in terms of climate, environmental and health protection.