NeWater - New Approaches to Adaptive Water Management under Uncertainty

The central concern of the project is to investigate how the transition from prevailing water management practices to an adaptive river basin management in the future can be best achieved. This transition requires highly integrated management concepts for the management of water resources. For this purpose, the project identified the following key elements in water management: Governance, sectoral integration, (large) scales of analysis, information management, infrastructure, finances and risk mitigation. Research is focused on the transformation processes of these elements in the transition to adaptive integrated water resources management (IWRM). The main focus of the research activities of the project is the development of concepts and tools for an integrated analysis and to promote the transition processes in water management.
The main objective is to understand and promote transitions to enhanced adaptive strategies for integrated water resource management. These strategies will be tailored to the institutional, cultural, environmental and technological conditions of river basins.
Results will be generated in the following key areas of IWRM:
In order to better analyse the role of the elements in this transition process, an integrated conceptual framework for management and change processes has been developed. A guiding principle was the joint development and implementation of knowledge and tools, for adaptive water management case studies. Seven river basins (of the Amu Darya, Elbe, Guadiana, Nile, Orange River, Rhine and Tisza) were selected as case studies, to establish a link between practical activities and advances in thematic research and the development of tools. The objectives and needs of affected and participating groups (stakeholders) in water management will be exhaustively examined, in cooperation with scientific partners and other experts. The project disseminates its findings and innovations through dialogues and publications, thereby supporting European research in the field of water management, as well as assisting the implementation of the Water Framework Directive and the objectives of the EU Water Initiative.
The climate change values according to the IPCC's 3rd Assessment Report (2001) are taken into account, as are other aspects of global change and changes in the stresses on ecosystems.
2100
The consequences for the river run-off patterns and the water quality of river basins will be investigated.
The vulnerability of river basins will be examined. The developed strategies for an IWRM took the socio-ecological vulnerability and the adaptive capacity of the individual river basins into account. An adaptive management can contribute to increasing the adaptive capacity of river basins and reducing their vulnerability. To this end, a vulnerability matrix will be created, in which climatic, environmental and socio-economic stresses, together with the associated exposure units, such as natural resources (river ecosystems), economic infrastructure (power stations, private assets) and stakeholders, as well as the natural and social adaptive capacity will be linked.
Through the assessment of the vulnerability and resilience of river basins, the ability of the water management system to deal with the uncertainties of the climate change will be improved. Integrated water management serves to reduce vulnerability and increase the adaptive capacity.
The development and implementation of an integrated water resource management has the following objectives:
The synthesis of the results of the project has yielded the following products, among others:
EU's 6th Framework Programme for Research, key issue "Global Change and Ecosystems"
Institute of Environmental Systems Research (USF), University of Osnabrück
a total of 39 partners from 15 countries; German partners:
Science Center for Environmental Research, University of Kassel;
Ecologic - Institute for International and European Environmental Policy;
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg;
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research;
secoon Ingenieure GmbH;
Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ);
Center for Development Research (ZEF), University of Bonn
Universität Osnabrück, Institut für Umweltsystemforschung (USF)
Barbarastr. 12
D-49069 Osnabrück
Germany